Graduate Job Search and Starting a Business in Poland in 2026

Graduates of qualifying Polish higher-education programmes can use a temporary residence permit to seek employment or prepare to start a business.

Duration

The permit is granted once, directly after qualifying graduation, for 9 months.

It is designed as a transition status. A graduate does not need to already have an employer in order to obtain this permit; if the graduate has already started work or has an employer ready to hire them, another work-based residence route may be more appropriate.

Graduates of full-time Polish university studies are exempt from the ordinary work-permit requirement, but they still need a lawful residence basis.

A graduate intending to launch a company should separately verify the business-form rules and, once the activity becomes the actual purpose of stay, the requirements for temporary residence for business activity.

Official guidance: Graduate Job Search and Starting a Business.

Related: Poland immigration hub, methodology, and the legal disclaimer.

Official and supporting sources

Related routes in Poland